http://www.4tphi Windows Incident Response

Windows Incident Response

The Windows Incident Response Blog is dedicated to the myriad information surrounding (and inherent to) the topics of incident response and forensics on Windows systems. IMHO, this is an area that hasn't been devled into to a great degree...there is a great need for research and information sharing. This blog provides information in support of my book, "Windows Forensics and Incident Recovery" (see Links).

Wednesday, May 21, 2008

F-Response - Extend Your Arsenal

I recently played with F-Response Enterprise Edition, and I have to tell you, this stuff rocks! Excuse me...R0x0rz! Imagine as an incident responder if you could have read-only access to a remote disk...completely independent of your toolset? This means that once you get F-Response up and running, you have a disk on your system, which is the physical disk of the remote system...but it's read-only. Wanna grab files? Do it. Wanna image the drive? Do it.

Just so you know, you'll need to get the MS iSCSI Software Initiator as well.

So once I got everything set up (Matt's documentation is pretty straight forward) and running, all I had to do was run the installed service on the remote system...in this case, a Windows XP VMWare session. Once that was done, I had a nice little indicator that the remote system was connected to. Very good. Then I looked and saw that I had an icon for an F:\ drive now attached to my system. I could browse it, copy files, do whatever...it was all read-only. No changes (file modifications, adding files, etc.) appeared on the remote system drive.

So then I thought I'd replicate what Hogfly had done using RegRipper...and it worked like a champ! I simply fired up RegRipper 2.02, pointed it at the NTUSER.DAT for the user account on my remote system, and ran it, saving the report and log files locally.








Awesome! RegRipper ran very well, over F-Response...as if it were running against a file that I'd extracted from an image, locally.

The cool thing is that F-Response EE can be easily pushed out as part of an incident preparedness program, or pushed out remotely using tools like psexec.exe. By design (and an excellent choice, I must say), the F-Response service does NOT start automatically...which means that as an administrator, you can have the service sitting there until you need it. As an incident responder, once you get it set up and running, all you need to do is launch the service.

Matt Shannon, the creator of F-Response, also has two other versions of F-Response...I was using the Enterprise Edition. Check out his site and see which version may be suitable for you.

Great job, Matt! Excellent tool! I really look forward to seeing not only what updates you may have available in the future, but also some of the novel and inventive ways folks come up with for using and employing such a simple and yet 0h-so-powerful tool!

Note: Updating a license for F-Response is a breeze! Download the update file, download the updater, plug in the FOB, run the updater, point it at the update file...and bang, in a couple of seconds you're stick-a-fork-in-me-I'm-DONE!

Addendum:
Rob Hensing blogs about...this post!
Lance "The Man" Mueller's blog post

Labels:

Thursday, April 24, 2008

RegRipper Video Posted

Hogfly emailed me last night to let me know that he'd posted a video on how to use F-Response and RegRipper together in live response. There's no audio to the video, but it's cool nonetheless...Hogfly does a great job of putting in cues, and focusing in so that the viewer can see what's going on up-close.

One thing that I wanted to address, though, is something that Hogfly stated in his blogpost:

Harlan has said this tool is not designed for live response...

For the record, I never said that. What I did say is:

RegRipper is NOT intended to be run on live Registry hive files.

There's a difference. RegRipper was NOT intended to be run against C:\Documents and Settings\hcarvey\NTUSER.DAT while I'm logged into my system...the hive file is live and locked by the system (populating the HKEY_CURRENT_USER hive in RegEdit). However, what Hogfly did was completely different...he used the excellent tool F-Response to access the remote drives as read-only physical disks, and then used FTK Imager to extract the hive files. You can do this on your own system as well...fire up FTK Imager, add your physical disk as an evidence item, and extract your hive files into another location in the file system. At that point, when you fire up RegRipper, you're not longer really doing "live response".

Thanks, Hogfly...great video! And a mighty THANKS goes out to Matt Shannon for coming up with F-Response...for recognizing and filling a very important need. With what's coming down the road with F-Response, as well as with other tools, the face of incident response and computer forensic analysis is now changing, in a very positive direction!

Labels: ,